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Addressing Obesity in the Population with Schizoph ...
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The document discusses the issue of obesity in individuals with schizophrenia and the implementation of a psychosocial weight management program for this population. It highlights the high prevalence of obesity among individuals with schizophrenia and the negative impact it has on their health outcomes, including increased mortality, medication non-compliance, and poorer quality of life. The document also mentions the factors contributing to obesity in this population, such as genetic and familial risk factors, lifestyle factors, and medication side effects.<br /><br />The effectiveness of psychosocial weight management interventions specifically designed for individuals with schizophrenia is emphasized, citing reviews and meta-analyses that support their efficacy. The importance of tailoring these interventions to address the unique challenges faced by individuals with serious mental illness is discussed.<br /><br />The document presents the implementation of the EQUIP (Enhancing Quality of Care in Psychosis) program, which aims to increase the utilization of evidence-based practices for weight management in individuals with schizophrenia. It describes the interventions implemented, including the use of patient-facing kiosks for routine assessment, a psychosocial weight management program, and care reorganization to enhance service utilization.<br /><br />The impact of the EQUIP program on service utilization and weight outcomes is discussed. The program resulted in increased utilization of weight management services and improved weight outcomes compared to usual care. Patient and clinician satisfaction with the program is also mentioned.<br /><br />The document provides recommendations for getting started with weight management programs in mental health clinics, such as partnering with leadership, addressing capacity and patient preferences, and conducting routine data monitoring for quality improvement. It also includes references to relevant research studies and resources for further information.
Keywords
obesity
schizophrenia
psychosocial weight management program
mental health
health outcomes
medication non-compliance
genetic risk factors
lifestyle factors
psychosis
service utilization
Funding for SMI Adviser was made possible by Grant No. SM080818 from SAMHSA of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The contents are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the official views of, nor an endorsement by, SAMHSA/HHS or the U.S. Government.
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