Extended Reality (XR) Technology Treatment for Serious Mental Illness-Presentation And Q&A

Video Transcription

Video Summary

Dr. Kim Bullock, a Clinical Professor of Psychiatry, discussed the use of extended reality (XR) technology in the treatment of serious mental illness (SMI). XR refers to the use of virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and mixed reality (MR) technologies. These technologies have been used in various ways to enhance evidence-based treatments for anxiety disorders, trauma-related disorders, psychotic disorders, eating disorders, and mood disorders.<br /><br />VR has been particularly effective in exposure therapy for anxiety disorders by helping individuals face their fears in a controlled virtual environment. It has also shown promise in treating trauma-related disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with studies showing comparable results to traditional therapy approaches. In the context of psychotic disorders, VR has been used as an adjunct to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and social skills training, resulting in improved outcomes for patients. In the area of eating disorders, VR has been used to expose individuals to food-related stimuli and help improve body image perceptions.<br /><br />While the evidence supporting the use of XR technology in SMI treatment is still emerging, it is not intended to replace traditional therapy approaches but rather serve as an enhancement. The technology can increase treatment feasibility, improve skill acquisition, and enhance motivation for individuals with SMI.<br /><br />Dr. Bullock emphasized the importance of training and supervision for clinicians interested in incorporating XR technology into their practice. Currently, there are no standardized certifications or billing codes specifically for XR treatment. However, clinicians can explore workshops, books, and online resources to gain expertise in this area.<br /><br />Overall, XR technology shows promise in the treatment of SMI by enhancing existing evidence-based therapies and improving outcomes for individuals with anxiety disorders, trauma-related disorders, psychotic disorders, eating disorders, and mood disorders.

Keywords

XR technology

virtual reality

anxiety disorders

trauma-related disorders

psychotic disorders

eating disorders

mood disorders

exposure therapy

PTSD

cognitive-behavioral therapy